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Adam Neely's Analysis of "The Worst Jazz Solo of All Time"

24K views 122 replies 43 participants last post by  JayeLID  
Adam Neely has some great videos up. I would recommend him to anyone. I thought this was well-done and thought provoking.
But it seems odd that he doesn't seem to realise it's not a jazz solo, nor aspires to be. The Flintstones Movie was the worst French Nouvelle Vague film ever.
 
Re: Re : Re: Adam Neely's Analysis of "The Worst Jazz Solo of All Time"

Interesting, I thought he seemed to understand the genre pretty well
I disagree - if he thinks it was, or was meant to be, jazz then it shows a very basic misunderstanding of the jazz genre.

You get this quite a lot though people assume because it's a saxophone it must be jazz.

EDIT: I have watched again and done a fairly extensive review in post 41 here
 
Some of you guys are insufferable grumps. Jeesh... It's pretty clear who didn't watch the video and is just hating on the guy who made the video for no apparent reason.
Everyone is entitled to an opinion. I only saw two people who said anything at all that was not 100% positive, yes I was one of them and I watched the video twice - parts of it more than twice.

I disagreed with the producer of the video perpetuating the misleading title ("jazz solo") from the very obvious uninformed social media comments. I'm sure his intention may not to have mislead, however looking at some comments here maybe it did mislead and some people here are actually judging an out-take pop/R&B solo as a jazz solo.

Anyway I will be happy to outline a more detailed view of my thoughts - and with 100% honesty and integrity - but please do not insult people who have a different opinion from others. It's all a matter of tolerance and open mindedness.

EDIT: I have watched again and done a fairly extensive review in post 41 here
 
Anyone who genuinely thinks he's trying to judge the solo as a "jazz solo" didn't watch or didn't pay attention.
That sounds fair.

All I see is a someone getting mad that someone called something "jazz" that wasn't "jazz" even though that affects absolutely nothing about the content of the video.
I'm sorry that is all you see.

I'm not mad at anyone, however I believe there is a lot wrong in the social media comments, e.g. "worst jazz solo", atonal, trying to sound like Charlie Parker, snarky comments: "Solo means I only need to play one note, right?" I believe it was wrong to rebut all of that and yet still entitle it analysis of the "worst jazz solo." OK if we want to be pedantic that was the original title of the social media, but there is a clear implication of the analysis that it is literally of "worst jazz solo" and continues to spread the misinformation. That's all.
 
You come off as dismissive of the video and its producer over the most pedantic and trivial detail. It doesn't come off as a genuine criticism of somebody who would have actually watched the video with an open mind.

Nowhere in the video does he try to unfairly compare the solo to something like a Parker solo, and in fact he even rebukes people who try to compare it to Parker in the first five minutes of the video. He's entirely fair in comparing it to other similar R&B solos of the time and how it still comes up short as a solo. Anyone who genuinely thinks he's trying to judge the solo as a "jazz solo" didn't watch or didn't pay attention.

All I see is a someone getting mad that someone called something "jazz" that wasn't "jazz" even though that affects absolutely nothing about the content of the video.
Sad rather than mad, and you'll see why below. I said I would address all of this and I apologise it is long because I have some very strong thoughts and I think I have been unfairly judged, perhaps due to the brevity of my previous comments.

I find this attitude to be a bit condescending. For one thing, Adam (the narrator) is a professional jazz musician.
I think that is probably irrelevant, and at least not a reason to call my comments condescending. It's very true indeed that he does reference other one note solos so obviously did some research, but does not come across to me as an expert in that field. But he has obviously done some extensive research or is knowledgeable in may fields. Now this is where it gets tricky, you called me condescending as if I what I know better? Maybe I do in some respects but not others. Would I be judged as arrogant if I said I was an expert in that specific field, having been a professional R & B/pop/rock touring and recording session musician most of my life? It's a tricky one for me because I am naturally quite modest so will just mention a fraction so that you can put my experience in perspective as well, then neither accept or dismiss it. My recording/live credits back in the 80s include Fats Domino, Jimmy Witherspoon etc. Musical Director for Richard Berry, doo *** acts the Teenagers, the Passions, the Belmonts, the Spaniels and studio work with R&B saxophone greats Big J McNeely and Lee Allen. That's a much as I'm going to say for now. Again, apologies for the name dropping - just giving some context.

Plus, I wouldn't mind betting Adam Neely is a really great jazz musician, probably a lot better than I am. But I'll cut to the first bit of what I want to say.

Pete, he only called it that because the solo became "famous" on Twitter last month under the title of the worst jazz solo ever.
I will admit I only looked at a bit of the social media stuff. I actually found it very sad, it seemed like a lot of high school kids sneering at and mobbing/trolling something they really don't understand. There was mention of sounding atonal, comparing to Charlie Parker (which yes, Adam Neely rightly scoffed at). The sad thing is that this was an out take take and never meant to judge the man's work. Haven't we all at times played something that we wish was forgotten about. It was an out take and should never have been published, let alone used to negatively immortalise and mock Vinny Mazzetta ,almost as the epitaph to a player who was actually a good musician. He is dead now and cannot answer back, but that is what his family has to live with.

Although those people who so easily scoff and mock - I wonder if they would even appreciate (a) the actual final published take and (b) the very nice and lyrical solo on the A side. The guy is a fellow musician and again, I find it sad when these kids just mock it because it is just one note and is represented as something it doesn't pretend to be, a jazz solo. (Again I'm aware Adam Neely does not do this).

Now then on to the actual session. Obviously I don't know the exact circumstance, but I have experience of turning up on a session, and someone (a producer or a band member) having an idea they want you to do. In this case maybe they said "just do one of those honking one note solos on this" and maybe Vinny took it too literally, or jusy went overboard to show them he didn't like that idea (something I would have done). We can assume that as the final take was kind of initially based on that idea, that he was just taking them (or his own idea) literally and decided it didn't work. End of story. For me the main bad bit about it is that it ends two bars early. Perhaps as he hadn't heard the song he stopped because maybe there was a vocal pickup - we don't know. Whatever it wasn't because he was a bad musician and didn't know when not to stop.

OK on to the video.

Adam Neely (IMO) should have included the out take solo in full context, not just dissecting two-bar extracts. This way the audience can judge for themselves what the solo is about. Plus, he could have included the full final take, not just the last two bars so that the audience don't actually get the impression that Vinny can only play one note plus a short scale run. He could have had more balance and put Vinny in context and included in the video what else he can do e.g. the sentimental melodic solo on In the Still of the Night (which he describes as quaint, nostalgic, wistful...). This is what many solos were like in those days in that genre. Instead, he perpetuates what the moronic social media bullies did - and it comes off to me as nasty, negative and unnecessarily piling in on somebody who cannot defend themselves.

He gives some very plausible reasons why we should call it a bad solo, but in the end when you really know that genre, those things do not explain in musicological and objective terms that it actually is bad. In the end it is just his opinion (which he is very welcome to of course) but expressed as the indisputable truth. My take? I think the solo is actually OK for what it is (apart from ending too soon) but not so appropriate for the song, the actual take is better.

OK let's look at those points he uses to trash it:

  • It doesn't repeat the same way every time (as with the Flying Home "solo"). No comparison. It's one of my all time faves and I played that solo note for note many times. The riff extract of Flying home is not a self contained solo in a pop song. It is (I would think) a rehearsed riff that is indeed a forerunner of your typical elementary R & B "shout chorus." Accented notes that syncopate beats 1 & 3, building tension due to the repetition then release on bar 7. Second 8 exactly the same with similar release on bar 7. Then a full release as he's back to jazz/swing impro on the bridge. Great - but actually a different genre. Red Prysock and Big J are more in the similar style, but again not quite the same. I used to do all of that kind of stuff when jamming at the 100 Club - it was always on instrumental riff tunes and you always knew the crowd loved it but you shouldn't overdo it (as with anything). I would not expect it in the solo section of a Doo *** song - and possibly neither would Vinny Mazzetta. It does seem out of place so back to my assertion that it may well have been someone else's mad idea that they tried and abandoned. Maybe they said "Vinny, do one of those one-note solos" followed afterwards by "Vinny, that wasn't exactly what I meant, try it again with that one note thing but then maybe develop it a bit." Pure speculation but it does sound to me very much like that. Or maybe Vinny actually thought it was a terrible idea, so he just went and took it to extremes to make the point. I've had that kind of experience and the kind of thing I might have done.
  • The repeats change a bit. This is often what we do when playing in this genre. Play about with the rhythm
  • The articulation is not distinct. This is often what we do when playing in this genre. Especially those syncopated pushes. I've transcribed Lee Allen solos where I actually cannot tell whether it's a syncopation or there really is an 1/8 note pick up into a minim or whatever. It's vague. It's the style.
  • Drifts out from the rhythm section. Again (a) that can be part of the style OR (b) maybe he couldn't hear what was going on. (Actually neither were the singers that locked in). It was recorded very badly in a church basement. We've all been there haven't we?
  • Intonation. Sound's good to me in that style (ref Big J McNeely who I have heard play with all kinds of intonation) - but it is fine - or maybe not to a professional jazz musician, who knows? (e.g. the snarky Db sorta? on the transcription) (or b) see above). I often play out of tune. In the studio I sometimes listen back and think ooh, that's sharp or flat or both. So I ask to do a retake but the producer ends up preferring the first take "sounds more authentic."
  • Split tones didn't feel intentional. Subjective or what? The critique now seems to be getting a bit desperate. The split tones give it a Lee Allen kind of bark at that point. I would personally have been proud of that bit (I won't deny Lee was better of course!) Should they have hired Lawrence Welk for the session rather than a rock and roll saxophone player?
  • Starts a new riff as if he forgot what he started with. ???? It's what R&B players do. Start a riff. Maybe play with it a bit, then develop into a different one. Not because we forgot (duh!)

All of the above are subjective, taking stuff out of context and merely stating what's going on technically in the solo and then saying "that's why it's bad" does not make it great objective musicological analysis and more like jumping on the social media "knock Vinny Mazzetta" bandwagon. But strangely, after listing all those elements that make it bad, in the end Adam says "it isn't down to Vinny being out of tune, or not rhythmically concise or just playing one note. What it really boils down to, at least in my opinion, is the fact that Vinny Mazzetta's not really saying a whole lot." Shock! Horror! Read all about it! Doowop B side out take saxophone solo doesn't say a whole lot!...So all you saxophone players out there: next time you are called on a session and suddenly given a track you've never heard before, you'd better say a whole lot right from that very first take.

I would have really rated this video if it was a study on the use of one note in music, from Brian Ferry & Evelyn Glennie to One Note Samba. Nice. Of course it would not have got so many hits without the snappy and misleading title, but I thought it did very well and covered a lot with some very articulate observations about all the well researched different genres. I did love the panning of "the three elements of music." I also liked his showcase section of what he could do on a bass guitar. I'm impressed by all those variations he could do using one note on an instrument we don't normally associate with that much variance of expression (without a pedal board.) As such he could have used it to show up the narrow minded wannabes on social media, while still expressing an honest opinion that he didn't like Vinny's solo. I think I would also prefer to listen to Big J, but that doesn't warrant this kind of scorn pouring. IMHO.

It appeared to be unnecessarily cashing in on the social media storm, but to be fair to Adam Neely (which I should be, given that I have been expecting him to be fair to Vinny), it may well be more down the sponsors, who wanted a video that would get the hits, hence piggybacking off of the title and critiquing it as the jazz solo it isn't.
 
I don't think it's a good solo either. '
No, it's not IMO (we all do them). And I'm sure Vinny himself would agree - hence it's an out-take!

Great post Pete, and a thoroughly deserved and insightful defence of Vinny Mazzetta.
Thanks that is what it was really all about to me, rather than an attack on the video. I prefer the positive angle, thinking of it as defending a fellow musician - who cannot defend themselves when an out-take is used to judge them.

I've found that producers or engineer almost never seem to care about intonation half as much as I do...it's always me trying to convince them to let me do another take!
As someone who started out as a musician and gradually morphed into a producer, I discovered how it's such a totally different side of the fence. I've had some great producer mentors and honestly it takes a lot to switch over to that different mentality.

One of my biggest lessons was on a run of the mill commercial session. The very experienced ad agency head of TV was there and after the session (which had been full of moaning drummers, moaning bass players and a moaning string section), she said to me:

"You know what Pete, sometimes after a session the musicians come into the control room and tell us all how much they loved the music. That's the kiss of death for me...MOR!"
 
I sort of understand why some people find him snarky; he's young, intelligent, and obviously knowledgeable, and that can certainly rub some people the wrong way.
It's kind of ironic in that some people might find this statement itself snarky, as it appears to be making unfounded assumptions about them. ie it appears to be insulting some people as opposed to constructively debating their argument. I know nobody who dislikes youth, intelligence or knowledge, and I've certainly seen no evidence of that trait in this thread.

It's obvious if you watch the whole thing that he knows that the solo in question is not a jazz solo.
Correct it is actually obvious from near the beginning that unlike the social media posters, he is aware of that. I don't think anyone thinks that Adam Neely actually thinks it's a jazz solo. (My fault of course, I stated a couple of times he seemed to think it was, due to the title).

It has already been explained, it is the use of that phrase in the title, perpetuating and legitimising the original social media rubbish, that is disingenuous.

EDIT: to be fair to Adam Neely, maybe we should not presume he had editorial control over the title, seeing as it is misleading and makes no sense in the context of the actual video.
 
....He also explains in detail that it was an outtake. It's like a lot of people seemed to have watched only part of the video, or skipped parts, or just not really payed much attention. He explains what Vinny was trying to do, where it came from, what didn't work, and then explains that it's an outtake, the main session was a hit, and Vinny was much better than that particular take shows.
Now why did you have to go and spoil some good old fashioned SOTW status seeking with fact! Sheesh!
I would love to have heard that fact. At what point do we hear that Vinny is actually credited with being much better?

The absolute closest I found to the fact of "being much better" (and some might argue laced with the snarky hand rubbing and sideways glances) seems to be limited to the discussion of In the Still of the Night: (almost begrudgingly) "Also has intonation that, shall we say, is less than perfect...rough round the edges...maybe quaint, nostalgic wistful..." A far cry from Vinny was much better

And even worse when you consider it in the light of "We cringe at Mazzetta's attempt because he can't do it better....He wasn't up to the challenge...."
 
That's not exactly a hatchet job, although we are delving into semantics here
Well we are delving into questioning the (possibly snarky sounding phrase) phrase "Now why did you have to go and spoil some good old fashioned SOTW status seeking with fact" when it is not a fact he said that "Vinny was much better than that particular take shows."

All I pointed out was that calling that a fact is either missing something or misconstruing it. He stated quite categorically "he can't do it better....He wasn't up to the challenge...." A total hatchet job that is not in any way reversed by "maybe quaint, nostalgic wistful" with the sideways looks and implication that it's only redeeming feature is how it works in the context of the Irishman.

That was my only dispute in regard to that. A small point but important when it also involves the possibly snarky ad hominem "Now why did you have to go and spoil some good old fashioned SOTW status seeking with fact" Do you really think people's honest opinions are status seeking?

This could be an interesting debate, if only we can all be polite, respectful of others and indeed, stick to the facts.

It seems to me that the people who are upset about Neely's piece think that Neely had no business digging around in a rejected artwork.
It is absolutely his prerogative to do so. But people here just giving honest critiques doesn't mean they are upset, any more than Neely was upset by the solo. In the past I have been flamed for honestly saying I didn't like a certain player's performance and now I don't like a video. Simple as that. "Upset" to some people implies getting offended, bent out of shape about something, so "upset" can be some kind of accusation of snowflakery or unwarranted offence taking. But you may be right that some people really are upset at seeing one musician being so negative about another musician who is in no position to defend themselves. And yes, I would be upset if it was about my out take solo.

"I found a wrecked souffle out back of Che Pierre's Chop House in the garbage can, so that means they serve bad food."

"No, that means that Che Pierre has quality control and only serves top notch stuff. You cannot measure an artist by his garbage can."
Now that is an interesting analogy BUT IMO it's more like looking at the discarded souffle and saying (as he did re: Vinny) "Che Pierre can't do it better....He wasn't up to the challenge...." (garbage can notwithstanding.)

To bring this back to the start though, if this solo was uploaded on this site, with the player asking for feedback, I wonder what the reaction would be? People rushing to it's defence?
If I was asked for a critique, and if you'll excuse the lack of modesty, I would feel very qualified to do given that I am (professionally) experienced in this genre, my main issue would be the odd way the solo stops, as if there was going to be a vocal pickup.

I would also question whether it's the style of solo for that song. But actually the solo itself within the genre is not that bad. The sound is what musicologist would call authentic...it really is - complete with sharpness, split tone etc. playing with the beat and imprecise repetition. If it was a relative beginner I would congratulate them on actually having that style down pretty well. (And Vinny was quite young at the time) I might point out a couple of places where it drifted off the beat, although given that the bass player was all over the place in not pinning down the chords (especially with lack of chord instrument) I would probably have done so myself.

I have given positive critiques to peoples' solos that I consider worse than this. I like to look for positives but without sugar coating what I feel to be bad.
 
A student might well want to know why it was rejected.
How many students are taught or understand this specific genre? It isn't something you might learn at music college (and I'm not referring to the 1942 Flying Home riff which in spite of what many might think is actually a very different genre)

2. I do not see that analysis of a recording does any unfair injury to Mazetta, so long as it is recognized that he rejected it himself.
Sorry I think it does unfair injury because although it mentions it's an out take, he still says those spiteful words - "he can't do it better....He wasn't up to the challenge...."


I think whoever rejected it is irrelevant in this case. It may not have been the solo that was rejected, it may have been the whole take. Surely people know that in those days if the solo went wrong or the singing went wrong, the producer had to reject the entire take. In many studios editing was sometimes possible if recorded to tape, and I've discussed this with Lee Allen who was recording with Little Richard in the same era, but may not have been possible in this case. Lee mentioned something about 70 or 80 takes and the challenge was to get the solo right all the time - if he did a great solo but Richard or Bumps wasn't happy then tough - unless the tempo was similar and steady enough to do an edit.

Analysis in general is great if done well, objectively and sensitively. When it is not a very good analysis in musicological analytical terms then there is a problem IMHO. I have pointed out what I think is wrong with the analysis so need to rehash that here apart from to say that maybe people are blindsided by the well researched (in journalistic terms) yet irrelevant examples. e.g. Evelyn Glennie snare drum (der - it's a snare drum!) Neil Young one-note solo (except that it's two notes!).
 
Adam did not "dig up a take which was never intended for release and trash it".

...but what happened was that this take was dug up by someone else and was endlessly circulated on social media, where it was "trashed" by thousands of people.

Adam decided to take a critical look at both this (now famous) solo and at the criticisms leveled by those trashing it on social media. .
If only that was the case.

Neely (and the channel sponsors maybe) found the viral trashing by other people and appeared to have jumped on the bandwagon by attempting to make some kind of musicological analysis, but sadly it ended up just being subjective opinion. Given that almost by his own admission the analytical critique doesn't add up to evidence (22:40), the main summary that explains why it's bad is NOT to do with the previous analysis of being out of tune or not rhythmically concise, but is "the fact that he is not saying a whole lot" - so all he is saying in the whole thing is "I didn't like it." And so all that analysis that went previously was actually irrelevant. What was it for?

All you need do is actually watch the video objectively to understand this.

The video validates the tweets, right from the title and on into the interspersed clips of the tweets with the inane voiceovers that never, at any time, get ridiculed in the same way that a creative musician is ridiculed.

The video critique of the solo and social media comments around it could have been so much better and useful for students of the genre (if there are any) but less sensational and lucrative.

Not that that would even be easy or even possible with this genre. Even for someone totally steeped in it, as opposed to doing a little bit of research, much of what I (as an A & R consultant) might recommend to a publisher or music supervisor (both in that or related genres) is not based on musicology, it's based on gut instinct because I do know, live and breathe that music.
 
How many students are taught or understand this specific genre? It isn't something you might learn at music college (and I'm not referring to the 1942 Flying Home riff which in spite of what many might think is actually a very different genre)
According to Google

"Student"
a person who is studying at a school or a college

denoting someone who is studying in order to enter a particular profession

a person who takes an interest in a particular subject

When I used the word "student" I only meant a curious or interested person, nothing more. I am a student of this Jones Girl out take phenomenon because I am curious about it and am trying to find out more. I think that makes me a student.

(I hope this explanation clears up whatever you were asking about. But frankly I am guessing, and remain confused as to the purpose of your question and the meaning of your observation or remark concerning specific vs. different genres and numbers of students and whatever it is you are referring to that is not part of Flying Home.)
Fair enough, I get that, but by student I was thinking quite narrow mindedly (or stereotypically) of people learning stuff in an academic setting.

And all I meant was I think of the kind of R & B associated with Big J, Red Prysock etc as quite different to 40s Lionel Hampton swing. But it's just the way I think view it - it's no big deal if other people think it's the same.

It's refreshing in this thread when people can debate politely and respectfully without the ad hominems or accusations of being condescending.
 
So why did the artists involved reject that take?
Maybe because of the meandering and often inappropriately (literally) rootless walking bass line which would have been enough to put me off doing a decent solo.

Wasn't that the point of the video? And Neely demonstrated that a lot of possible reasons (only playing one note) were invalid.
But summarised it with the reason being that Vinny wasn't saying a whole lot (as if that is important in doo *** solo)

...... which the author blames Aristotle for inventing exactly the kind of analysis Neely does - picking out details - instead of a wholistic assessment of an object's "quality".
yes but see above, although there is a lot of picking out details such as one note, as you say above they were not valid, so maybe it is wholistic for the analyis to essentially be summarised as not saying a whole lot because that really does seem to be the main point.
 
I already did contribute my input, but it's obvious to me he didn't take the time to try to actually understand what my criticism was. I'm not going to waste my time trying to talk to somebody who clearly has no intent to listen.
Are you able to link to or restate your criticism referred to here. Maybe it's an issue with the forum (again)or my brain, but i can't actually find it. Not being funny, i genuinely can't.

And I am always happy to listen and to discuss/argue/debate politely.

Politeness is the key here - even if you disagree, it's not helpful to be rude.